New Construction Home Maintenance: Your First-Year Plan
Brand-new homes need maintenance from day one. The first-year tasks, the builder warranty window you shouldn't waste, and how to start a new-construction home on the right foot.
It's tempting to think a brand-new home needs no maintenance — everything is new, after all. But new construction has its own first-year priorities, and the biggest one is a window that closes: your builder warranty.
Why year one is different
A new home is still settling, its systems are brand-new (and occasionally have early defects), and you have warranty coverage you won't have later. Two jobs in year one:
- Catch warranty issues before the coverage expires.
- Start good routines so the home stays in great shape for decades.
Don't waste the builder warranty
Most builder warranties cover workmanship and materials for a limited window (often one year for many items). This is the time to be attentive, not relaxed:
- Watch for settling cracks in drywall and at corners — minor cracks are normal, but document them and report anything significant.
- Note any doors or windows that stick, leak air, or won't seal.
- Flag plumbing or electrical quirks early. See plumbing and electrical.
- Keep a punch list and submit items before the deadline, not after.
Anything that's a defect is the builder's cost while under warranty — and yours the day after it expires.
The first-year routine tasks
New systems still need routine care from day one:
- Change HVAC filters on schedule — construction dust makes early filters fill fast.
- Test smoke and CO alarms and learn the system.
- Learn your shutoffs — water and gas — before you ever need them.
- Establish grading and drainage. New lots often settle; make sure soil slopes away from the foundation. See exterior.
- Re-caulk as the home settles — gaps can open at tubs, counters, and exterior trim in the first year.
New landscaping needs attention too
A new build often comes with fresh sod, young plantings, and a new irrigation system. Young landscaping needs consistent watering to establish, and the irrigation system should be winterized properly in cold climates its first season.
Settling is normal — knowing the difference isn't obvious
Some settling is expected: tiny drywall cracks, nail pops, doors that need adjustment. What you're watching for is anything beyond cosmetic — large or widening cracks, sticking that worsens, or water appearing where it shouldn't. When in doubt, document it and ask while you're still under warranty.
Start your plan on move-in day
The habits you build in year one carry the home for decades. Set up a personalized schedule now so routine tasks never slip — even while everything still feels new.
Build your free Owner Tools for your new home — no login or address required — and pair it with the first 30 days guide.